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1) �� draw_triangle(), �� (�� ). �� , �� 5 ��, �� .

import turtle


def draw_triangle():
    turtle.color("blue")  # ��������� ����� ����
    turtle.fillcolor("green")  # ���� ������� ������

    turtle.begin_fill()  # ������ ������� ��������� �������
    for i in range(3):
        turtle.forward(50)
        turtle.right(360 // 3)
    turtle.end_fill()  # ����� ������� ��������� �������


# ������ ������� � ����� ������� ����
turtle.penup()
turtle.goto(-200, 200)
turtle.pendown()
draw_triangle()

turtle.penup()
turtle.goto(-200, -200)
turtle.pendown()
draw_triangle()

turtle.penup()
turtle.goto(200, 200)
turtle.pendown()
draw_triangle()

turtle.penup()
turtle.goto(200, -200)
turtle.pendown()
draw_triangle()

turtle.penup()
turtle.goto(0, 0)
turtle.pendown()
draw_triangle()

turtle.done()

�� ! � �� 5 �� - �� , �� !

�� !
�� draw_square(size), �� . �� , �� , �� 10 ��.

�� . � ��

import turtle


def draw_square(size):
    turtle.color("blue")  # ��������� ����� ����
    turtle.pendown()
    for i in range(4):
        turtle.forward(size)
        turtle.right(360 // 4)
    turtle.penup()

a = 20
x, y = 0, 0
turtle.goto(x, y)
for i in range(10):
    draw_square(a)
    x -= 10
    y += 10
    a = a + 20  # ������?
    turtle.goto(x, y)

turtle.done()

�� (�� , �� )

import turtle


def draw_circle_1():
    turtle.color("blue")  # ��������� ����� ����
    turtle.fillcolor("green")  # ���� ������� ������

    for i in range(120):
        turtle.forward(5)
        turtle.right(360//120)

def draw_circle_2():
    turtle.color("blue")  # ��������� ����� ����
    turtle.fillcolor("green")  # ���� ������� ������

    for i in range(120):
        turtle.forward(5)
        turtle.left(360//120)

t = 0
k = 0
for i in range(6):
    if t == 0:
        draw_circle_1()
        t = 1
        k += 1
    else:
        draw_circle_2()
        t = 0
        k += 1
    if k % 2 == 0:
        turtle.left(120)

turtle.done()

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�� "��" 7 ��